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Reorder Point Calculator

Work out when to reorder stock. Enter average daily demand, lead time, and safety stock to get your reorder point, with the formula and a worked example.

Demand and lead time

Average units sold or consumed per day.

Days from placing a replenishment order to receiving it.

Buffer stock. Leave 0 or size it with the safety stock calculator.

Reorder point
·units

Place a replenishment order when on-hand inventory reaches this level.

Overview

The reorder point tells you the on-hand quantity at which to place a new order so stock arrives before you run out. It is the demand you expect during the lead time, plus a safety buffer for variability.

Method

How it works

Multiply your average daily demand by the lead time to get expected demand during replenishment, then add safety stock. Keep demand and lead time in the same time unit.

Formula

The formula

ROP = (D * LT) + SS

Reorder point = (average daily demand x lead time) + safety stock. With no safety stock, you reorder exactly when expected lead-time demand is left on the shelf.

Example

Worked example

At 10 units/day with a 4-day lead time and no safety stock, the reorder point is 10 x 4 + 0 = 40 units.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is a reorder point?

It is the inventory level that triggers a new purchase or production order, set so replenishment arrives roughly as you sell the last of your buffer.

How much safety stock should I add?

Size it to a target service level from demand variability. Use the safety stock calculator, then feed the result into this tool.

Does this handle variable lead times?

This is the basic deterministic form. If lead time varies a lot, increase safety stock to cover that variability.

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Disclaimer

This is a planning estimate. Results depend on your inputs and assumptions; confirm against your own data before ordering.